Page 11 - Automated Issue 11
P. 11

GOING GLOBAL WITH AUTOMATION







         Three industries


         disrupted by automation



         The three sectors that automation and robotics have disrupted.
         The term, ‘disruptive innovation’ was coined by   construct beams, lay bricks or drill. In fact, nearly any
         Harvard Business School professor, Clayton M.    job in the process can be automated. In future, this
         Christensen in his 1997 bestseller, The          means construction could be planned and
         Innovators Dilemma. It refers to a new           coordinated remotely, performed on site only by
         technology that disrupts an established          robots.
         product, shaking up or creating a new industry.

         There are examples of disruptive technology across   “One area where automated
         every industry sector. In consumer technology, the   technology is booming is the
         personal computer and the smartphone changed the
         way we do things. Not only can new technologies   surgical robot market, which is
         create new markets, they can also have a huge impact   currently worth approximately
         on industry. Industrially, technologies like additive
         manufacturing are changing the way products can be         $4 billion a year”
         manufactured.
         But it is not just manufacturing and consumer    Construction environments are less structured and
         technology that have been affected. Here, we look at   more unpredictable than most manufacturing
         three industries that have been changed by       facilities, which can make it more difficult to integrate
         automation.                                      autonomous technologies, particularly if they are
                                                          mobile. However, vision and inspection systems are
         Automotive                                       proving extremely popular in the industry.
         The automotive industry was quick to adopt
         automated technology and automotive production   Healthcare
         lines already feature some of the latest industrial   In the healthcare industry, many of the skills needed in
         robots. Automation has been a useful technology in   certain roles are impossible to automate, especially
         automotive manufacturing as it is flexible and able to   those involving human connection. However, there is
         respond to the dynamic needs of the industry. Of all   still a role for robotics in this sector.
         manufacturing sectors, industrial robots have made
         some of the biggest waves in automotive          One area where automated technology is booming is
         manufacturing.                                   the surgical robot market, which is currently worth
                                                          approximately $4 billion a year and is expected to
         As well as automation being used in automotive   grow to $20 billion by 2024. Surgical robots allow
         manufacturing, vehicles are getting smarter. Many   doctors to perform complex procedures with
         already offer partially automated functions, for   improved precision and control than was previously
         example   predictive  emergency  braking  and    possible.
         parking-related functions. There are a number of
         technologies in the pipeline to improve the driving   Automation is common across a number of
         experience and fully automated systems are expected   manufacturing sectors, but it has branched out to a
         to be implemented after 2025.                    range of industries. Companies operating in the
                                                          construction, automotive and healthcare sectors are
         Construction                                     certainly being shaken up and there is more
         Companies are  combining emerging technologies to   innovation to come.
         build complex structures. Robots can now be used to


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